Leucosolenia botryoides

	Leucosolenia botryoides
Systematik
Domän	Eukaryoter; Eukaryota
Rike	Djur; Animalia
Stam	Svampdjur; Porifera
Klass	Kalksvampar; Calcarea
Ordning	Leucosolenida
Familj	Leucosoleniidae
Släkte	Leucosolenia
Art	Leucosolenia botryoides
Vetenskapligt namn
	§ Leucosolenia botryoides
Auktor	(Ellis & Solander, 1786)
Synonymer
	Leucosolenia granti Haeckel, 1872; Ascandra nitida Haeckel, 1872; Ascaltis solanderi Haeckel, 1872; Ascaltis ellisii Haeckel, 1872; Olynthus splendida Haeckel, 1870; Ascandra botrys Haeckel, 1870; Grantia lieberkuehni Schmidt, 1862; Ascandra botryoides (Ellis och Solander, 1786); Ascaltis botryoides (Ellis och Solander, 1786); Spongia botryoides Ellis och Solander, 1786
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Leucosolenia botryoides^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]^[15]^[16]^[17] är en svampdjursart som först beskrevs av Ellis och Daniel Solander 1786. Leucosolenia botryoides ingår i släktet Leucosolenia och familjen Leucosoleniidae.^[18]^[19] Utöver nominatformen finns också underarten L. b. macquariensis.^[18]

Källor[redigera | redigera wikitext]

^ [a b c d e] Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002) Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges., Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp.
^ Haeckel, E. (1872) Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zweiBänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen., (G. Reimer:Berlin): 1: 1-484; 2: 1-418; 3: pls 1-60.
^ [a b] Haeckel, E. (1870) Prodromus eines Systems der Kalkschwämme., Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft 5: 236-254.
^ Fristedt, K. (1885) Bidrag till Kännedomen om de vid Sveriges vestra Kust lefvande Spongiae., Kungliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar21: 1-56, pls I-IV.
^ [a b c d] Ellis, J.; Solander, D. (1786) The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. 4., (Benjamin White & Son: London): 1-206, pls 1-63.
^ [a b] Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001) Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001)., European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50:
^ Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990) The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods., Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
^ , ITIS database
^ Gosner, K.L. (1971) Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p.
^ Müller, Y. (2004) Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]., Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
^ Pollock (1998) ,
^ Bromley, J.E.C., and J.S. Bleakney. (1984) Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin., National Research Council of Canada Report 24119. 366 p.
^ Linkletter, L.E. (1977) A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy., Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p.
^ Trott, T. J. (in press) Cobscook Bay Inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 160 years., Northeastern Naturalist, Special Volume.
^ Thomas, M.L.H. (ed.). (1983) Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick., Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64. 306 p.
^ Gosner, K.L. (1978) A field guide to the Atlantic seashore. The Peterson Field Guide Series., Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. 329 p.
^ Burton, M. (1963) A revision of the Classification of the Calcareous Sponges. With a Catalogue of the specimens in the British Museum (Natural History)., W. Clowes and Sons Ltd.: London. 693 pp.
^ [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (10 april 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/leucosolenia+botryoides/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
^ WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera Database. Soest R. van (ed), 2008-10-22

[col47001-1] [a b c d e] Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002) Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges., Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp.

[col274462-2] Haeckel, E. (1872) Die Kalkschwämme. Eine Monographie in zweiBänden Text und einem Atlas mit 60 Tafeln Abbildungen., (G. Reimer:Berlin): 1: 1-484; 2: 1-418; 3: pls 1-60.

[col274412-3] [a b] Haeckel, E. (1870) Prodromus eines Systems der Kalkschwämme., Jenaische Zeitschrift für Medicin und Naturwissenschaft 5: 236-254.

[col47448-4] Fristedt, K. (1885) Bidrag till Kännedomen om de vid Sveriges vestra Kust lefvande Spongiae., Kungliga Svenska vetenskapsakademiens handlingar21: 1-56, pls I-IV.

[col116764-5] [a b c d] Ellis, J.; Solander, D. (1786) The Natural History of many curious and uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the Globe. Systematically arranged and described by the late Daniel Solander. 4., (Benjamin White & Son: London): 1-206, pls 1-63.

[col47014-6] [a b] Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001) Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001)., European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50:

[col623-7] Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990) The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods., Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.

[col1118-8] , ITIS database

[col1120-9] Gosner, K.L. (1971) Guide to identification of marine and estuarine invertebrates: Cape Hatteras to the Bay of Fundy., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 693 p.

[col6309-10] Müller, Y. (2004) Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]., Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.

[col6316-11] Pollock (1998) ,

[col6318-12] Bromley, J.E.C., and J.S. Bleakney. (1984) Keys to the fauna and flora of Minas Basin., National Research Council of Canada Report 24119. 366 p.

[col6319-13] Linkletter, L.E. (1977) A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy., Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68 p.

[col6437-14] Trott, T. J. (in press) Cobscook Bay Inventory: a historical checklist of marine invertebrates spanning 160 years., Northeastern Naturalist, Special Volume.

[col164192-15] Thomas, M.L.H. (ed.). (1983) Marine and coastal systems of the Quoddy Region, New Brunswick., Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64. 306 p.

[col164392-16] Gosner, K.L. (1978) A field guide to the Atlantic seashore. The Peterson Field Guide Series., Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. 329 p.

[col274540-17] Burton, M. (1963) A revision of the Classification of the Calcareous Sponges. With a Catalogue of the specimens in the British Museum (Natural History)., W. Clowes and Sons Ltd.: London. 693 pp.

[COL-18] [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (10 april 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/leucosolenia+botryoides/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.

[source-19] WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera Database. Soest R. van (ed), 2008-10-22

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